| The spleen is the most customarily injured organ and can be the most effective intra-belly injury in over 60% of the cases.
Combined with pedestrian as opposed to automobile injuries, these kinds of belly traumas account for as much as 75% of
cases visible, at the same time as direct abdominal blows and falls include the rest. Abdominal trauma is one of the most
important causes of death and incapacity in world. In the case of young people underneath the age of 40 years, it is the
largest cause of mortality and everlasting disability. The aim of the study to incidence of diagnostic and therapeutic
laparoscopy for abdominal trauma. Retrospective studies of abdominal trauma were laparoscopic intervention done by
general surgery department at Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical sciences, Pondicherry. All patients underwent
clinical assessment inform of history and full body examination and also Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma
(FAST) Scan. In present study twenty-seven patients with abdominal trauma, 21 penetrating trauma (77.7%) all of them
were shotgun injuries, and 6 blunt trauma (22.2%). In penetrating trauma therapeutic laparoscopy for eight patients
(38.0%), diagnostic laparoscopy for 10 patients(47.6%), and negative laparoscopy for 3 cases (14.2%). laparoscopy is a
possible modality within the control of blunt and penetrating belly injuries. It may be effectively achieved in
hemodyconversion namically stable patients with belly trauma for each diagnostic and healing purpose and additionally it
allows cut down the wide variety of non-therapeutic laparotomiesddd |
